What this phase means
This study does not use the classic phase 1–4 drug ladder. It may be a device, a behavior program, a surgery timing study, or an early feasibility test.
Phase labels are FDA/ICH categories applied to the registry Phase field. They are not a finding that this study succeeded.
What the registry says happens
If you join, the listed intervention(s) are Second Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor (re-TURBT), or utDNA Testing (Urine Tumor DNA Detection). The registry lists allocation as randomized. Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) accounts for approximately 75% of newly diagnosed bladder cancers and is characterized by a high risk of recurrence and progression.
They plan to enroll about 350 people at 7 sites. Taking part typically means a procedure as part of the study plus check-ins.
Official title (unrewritten)
The Guiding Value of Urinary Tumor DNA Testing in Repeat Transurethral Resection of Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: An Open-Label, Randomized Controlled, Multi-Center Clinical Study (Truce-LB01)
Interventions: Second Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor (re-TURBT), utDNA Testing (Urine Tumor DNA Detection)
Primary outcome (registry wording): Recurrence-free survival (RFS)